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Considers Earth system tipping points. These are reviewed and assessed across the three major domains of the cryosphere, biosphere and circulation of the oceans ...
We identify more than 25 parts of the Earth system that have tipping points, based on evidence from palaeoclimate records, observations, theory and complex ...
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In this section we scan different parts of the Earth system for evidence of tipping dynamics and assess whether they are likely to be tipping systems or not, ...
This chapter assesses scientific evidence for tipping points across the biosphere, which comprises Earth's ecosystems. Human-driven habitat loss, pollution, ...
The report is an authoritative assessment of the risks and opportunities of both negative and positive tipping points in the Earth system and society. Foreword ...
Current state of knowledge. A.1. More than 25 Earth system tipping points have been identified from evidence of past changes, observational records and ...
1.7 Earth system tipping points – synthesis. In this chapter we present the key messages and knowledge gaps from this section on Earth system tipping points ( ...
The Earth's biosphere describes the sum of all global ecosystems. It forms a key part of the Earth system, driving the many biogeochemical cycles that ...
In this chapter, we assess multiple lines of evidence for tipping points in the cryosphere – encompassing the ice sheets on Greenland and Antarctica, sea ice, ...
Early warning signals (EWS) can be used to detect the potential movement of Earth's systems towards tipping points. The central western Greenland Ice Sheet, ...